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Panasonic SFS3-DC12V Power Relay Specifications
SFS3-DC12V Overview
The SFS3-DC12V is a slim type safety relay produced by Panasonic, designed for industrial automation where compact dimensions and strict safety requirements are critical. With a width of only 13 mm, it provides a space-saving solution while maintaining high electrical endurance. The SFS3-DC12V is built with forcibly guided contacts, which guarantee that the normally open and normally closed contacts operate in a mechanically linked manner, ensuring fault detection in safety circuits. It offers fast switching performance with a maximum response time of 8 ms, making it ideal for systems that require quick isolation in case of abnormal conditions. Engineers often choose the SFS3-DC12V for machinery where safety and reliability must be balanced with compact design.
SFS3-DC12V Circuit Symbol and Configuration

SFS3-DC12V relay circuit symbol showing 3 Form A and 1 Form B contact configuration
In electrical schematics, the SFS3-DC12V is drawn with its coil and contact blocks clearly indicated. The relay includes three normally open (NO) contacts and one normally closed (NC) contact, which makes it versatile in both switching power and providing monitoring feedback. This structure is critical in safety-related applications, where detection of a single welded contact is necessary. The SFS3-DC12V also supports PCB mounting, and Panasonic offers sockets for spade and ring terminals, providing flexibility in design and maintenance. By using its circuit symbol in diagrams, engineers can easily integrate the SFS3-DC12V into larger safety architectures.
SFS3-DC12V Key Features
Slim 13 mm design suitable for high-density PCB layouts
Fast response time of max. 8 ms for safety-critical applications
Forcibly guided contact structure for secure operation monitoring
Available options with diode and LED indication
Coil voltage of 12 V DC with low power consumption
Wide operating temperature range from –40°C to +85°C
Certified by UL, TÜV, CSA, and CQC for global compliance
High dielectric strength of up to 4,000 Vrms between coil and contacts
Mechanical endurance exceeding 10 million operations
SFS3-DC12V Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
| Contact Arrangement | 3 Form A, 1 Form B |
| Coil Rated Voltage | 12 V DC |
| Coil Operating Current | 30 mA (±10% at 20°C) |
| Coil Resistance | 400 Ω (±10% at 20°C) |
| Rated Operating Power | Approx. 360 mW |
| Operate Time | Max. 20 ms (at rated voltage, 20°C) |
| Response Time | Max. 8 ms (without diode) |
| Release Time | Max. 20 ms (at rated voltage, 20°C) |
| Contact Material | Au flashed AgSnO₂ |
| Contact Resistance (Initial) | Max. 100 mΩ |
| Contact Rating (Resistive) | 6 A at 250 V AC / 6 A at 30 V DC |
| Max. Switching Power | 1,500 VA / 180 W |
| Max. Switching Voltage | 250 V AC / 125 V DC |
| Max. Switching Current | 6 A |
| Min. Switching Load | 1 mA at 5 V DC (reference value) |
| Dielectric Strength | 4,000 Vrms (coil to contact), 1,500–4,000 Vrms (between contacts) |
| Insulation Resistance | Min. 1,000 MΩ (at 500 V DC) |
| Shock Resistance (Functional) | 200 m/s² |
| Vibration Resistance | 10–55 Hz, double amplitude 1.5 mm |
| Mechanical Life | Min. 10 million operations |
| Electrical Life | Min. 100,000 operations (at rated load) |
| Operating Temperature Range | –40°C to +85°C |
| Unit Weight | Approx. 20 g |
SFS3-DC12V External Dimensions

SFS3-DC12V relay external dimensions showing slim 13 mm width and 24 mm height
The SFS3-DC12V relay features a slim and compact body designed for high-density mounting. Its external dimensions are optimized to save space on printed circuit boards while maintaining reliable mechanical strength. The relay measures a maximum of 40 mm in length, 13 mm in width, and 24 mm in height. Pin spacing follows a 5.08 mm pitch, allowing easy integration into standard PCB layouts. With a weight of approximately 20 g, the SFS3-DC12V is lightweight yet durable, making it suitable for safety-critical applications in industrial automation and control systems.
SFS3-DC12V PC board pattern

SFS3-DC12V PC board pattern
SFS3-DC12V Circuit Layout – Bottom View

SFS3-DC12V standard schematic bottom view.
The schematic diagram below illustrates the standard configuration of the SFS3-DC12V, which uses a 3 Form A and 1 Form B contact arrangement. Terminals 1 and 2 represent the DC coil, while terminals 3–10 correspond to the switching contacts. This setup ensures reliable control with three normally open contacts and one normally closed contact, making the SFS3-DC12V highly suitable for safety circuits and monitoring applications.
SFS3-DC12V Applications
The SFS3-DC12V is widely deployed in industries where human safety and equipment protection are paramount. In machine tools, it ensures safe shutdown during emergencies. In robotic systems, the SFS3-DC12V is used to control power to servo motors, preventing unexpected movement. Safety PLCs also rely on relays like the SFS3-DC12V to meet international safety standards in factory automation. Automotive production lines, which involve repetitive and hazardous tasks, use the SFS3-DC12V to guarantee operator safety. Other common applications include elevators, packaging machines, and material handling systems, where the slim relay allows for compact and efficient control panel designs.
SFS3-DC12V Alternatives and Equivalent Models
When considering alternatives to the SFS3-DC12V, other Panasonic SF relay models such as SFS2-DC12V or SFS4-DC12V can be selected depending on the contact configuration needed. The SFS3-DC12V features a 3 Form A and 1 Form B arrangement, which is well suited for mixed control and monitoring circuits. If higher pole counts are required, engineers may switch to SFS6-DC12V, while applications demanding fewer contacts can use SFS2-DC12V. Compared with competitor products from Omron or Schneider, the SFS3-DC12V stands out because of its international certifications and compact design. Engineers looking for a reliable replacement often remain within the Panasonic family to ensure mechanical compatibility and long-term reliability.
Technical Insights of SFS3-DC12V
The SFS3-DC12V is rated for a contact load of 6 A at 250 V AC or 30 V DC, providing flexibility for both AC and DC switching. Its insulation resistance exceeds 1,000 MΩ, and dielectric strength between coil and contacts is up to 4,000 Vrms, ensuring strong isolation. Shock resistance is rated at 200 m/s² for functional operation, while vibration resistance covers 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude. Electrical life expectancy is over 100,000 operations under full load, while mechanical life exceeds 10 million cycles. These specifications make the SFS3-DC12V suitable for environments requiring long-term stability. The device maintains reliable operation even at high ambient temperatures, though current derating is recommended above 70°C.
Advantages and Disadvantages of SFS3-DC12V
The SFS3-DC12V offers multiple advantages, including compact size, wide safety certification coverage, high endurance, and low response time. Its forcibly guided contacts make it compliant with safety monitoring requirements. However, the relay is not sealed, which means it should not be subjected to cleaning solvents, and in diode-equipped models, correct polarity connection must be ensured. While these considerations require attention during installation, they do not diminish the overall reliability of the SFS3-DC12V in safety applications.
Why Choose SFS3-DC12V for Your Design?
Engineers select the SFS3-DC12V when they need a balance between size, performance, and safety compliance. The 12 V coil voltage is especially common in industrial control circuits powered by standard DC supplies. Versions with LED indication provide visual feedback for troubleshooting, while diode options protect circuits against reverse voltage. Compared with larger relays, the SFS3-DC12V saves board space without compromising reliability. For systems where downtime must be avoided, the SFS3-DC12V offers predictable performance backed by Panasonic’s expertise in electromechanical components.
SFS3-DC12V Manufacturer
The SFS3-DC12V is manufactured by Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd., a trusted name in automation and electronic components. Panasonic’s focus on precision engineering and strict quality control ensures that the SFS3-DC12V delivers consistent results across different industries. With decades of experience in relay production, Panasonic provides the SFS3-DC12V as part of its SF slim relay series, which is known for durability, compactness, and compliance with international safety standards.
Conclusion
The SFS3-DC12V represents a highly reliable safety relay that meets the requirements of modern automation. With its slim size, strong insulation, and robust safety features, the SFS3-DC12V is trusted in machine tools, robotics, and industrial control systems worldwide. Engineers seeking a dependable relay for safety circuits will find that the SFS3-DC12V offers the right mix of performance and certification. Whether used in new designs or as a replacement, the SFS3-DC12V continues to be one of Panasonic’s most important contributions to industrial safety and automation.
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